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Note to spec. writer: Tailor these
specifications to meet your specific project requirements. Items
that are underlined require input regarding the separator model
chosen, quantity, or configuration. When a paragraph is bulleted,
choose the paragraph that pertains to the separator you wish to
specify. Our 350 and 550 gallon separators have some dimensions
that vary from the 1000 through 30000 gallon separators. When
values are in italic and bold type, the first value pertains to
1000 through 30000 gallon separators and the second value pertains
to 350 and 550 gallon separators. Contact McTighe for assistance
in preparing specifications on separator configurations not included
in this section.
Provide One (1) McTighe Industries,
3405 S. Westport Ave., Sioux Falls, SD 57106 (888)-776-0581, Model
(OWS or POWS) corrugated parallel plate oil-water separator having
a flow rate of gallons per minute and producing a free oil effluent
quality of ppm.
Design Criteria
The oil-water separator shall
be a special purpose factory assembled unit which is the standard
product of a manufacturer regularly engaged in the production
of such equipment with similar units operating for a minimum of
five (5) years.
The separator shall be designed
in accordance with Chapters 3 and 5 of the American Petroleum
Institute (API) Manual on Disposal of Refinery Wastes (Volume
on Liquid Wastes) and API Bulletin Number 1630 "Wastewater
Handling and Treatment for Petroleum Marketing Facilities"--
First Edition May 1979. Both of these standards are out of print
and are replaced by API 421 "Monographs on Refinery Environmental
Control -- Management of Water Discharges" -- First Edition
February 1990.
Separator shall be designed for
intermittent, variable or continuous flows of water, oil and/or
any combination of non-emulsified oil-water mixtures. The influent
is composed of (list type of hydrocarbons, specific gravities,
ambient conditions and water characteristics)
* (Model OWS) -- Separator shall
process uncontrolled surges of water, oil, or oil-water mixtures
ranging from zero flow up to 100% of maximum hydraulic throughput
capacity and produce a free oil effluent quality of 15 ppm or
less.
* (Model POWS) -- Separator shall
process uncontrolled surges of water, oil, or oil-water mixtures
ranging from zero flow up to 100% of maximum hydraulic throughput
capacity and produce a free oil effluent quality of 10 ppm
or less.
Separator shall be designed in
a manner to minimize solids accumulation in the corrugated plate
pack to prevent plugging problems. This must include providing
corrugated plates inclined upwards at a minimum angle of 30o and
allowing an open area beneath the plate pack so that solids can
not build-up in front of the plate pack.
Separator shall be constructed
for transport to job site as one integral unit, ready for immediate
installation. Field splicing or field fabrication is unacceptable.
Construction
The separator shall be cylindrical
and construction and thickness shall be in strict accordance with
UL-58. In addition, separator steel thickness shall be verified
by calculations to include a 2.5 or better safety factor taking
into account the design burial depth and using a soil density
of 135 lb/ft3.
For direct burial installations,
the separator shall include a 30 year limited warranty against
external corrosion failure. Separator must be commercially sandblasted
to a minimum requirement of SSPC-SP6 and coatings must be applied
in the factory. Provide coating kits to touch-up scratches that
might occur during shipment or installation.
* (Optional) -- Provide a factory
applied interior epoxy coating that is compatible with the hydrocarbon
and water characteristics specified above. Separator must include
interior seal weld and be sandblasted prior to the application
of coatings.
If Double Wall
* (UL-1746 Jacketed design) --
Separator shall be built in accordance with Underwriters Laboratories,
Inc. UL-1746 Part III and provide 360o (Type II) secondary containment.
Construction shall consist of a steel inner shell built to UL-58
construction criteria, wrapped with a UL listed stand-off and
a fiberglass reinforced polyester resin (FRP) outer shell. Secondary
containment of the separator manways must be provided to the first
manway flange. The exterior fiberglass jacket shall show no holidays
(pinholes) when tested with a Tinker & Rasor Model AP-W holiday
detector set at 35,000 volts. Separator shall be warranted against
external corrosion for 30 years without the need for cathodic
protection.
* (UL-58 Type I or Type II design)
-- Separator must be double wall and provide 360o secondary containment.
Construction shall consist of steel inner shell and steel outer
shell built in accordance with (UL-58 Type I or UL-58 Type II)
construction criteria.
The inlet pipe shall be a inch
150 lb. flat faced flange connection. An inlet flow diffusing
nozzle shall be installed at the inlet end of the separator, located
at the furthest diagonal point distant from the outlet,
(12", 8")
from the top of the separator.
Inlet to flow against a, 10 gauge
minimum thick, single corrugated plate set at a 33o angle and
bolted to steel supports. Incoming flow must be directed on the
single corrugated plate at a minimum angle of 85o to reduce the
flow velocity and spread the flow out over the cross sectional
area of the separator.
A second series of corrugated
parallel plates shall be downstream of the first and set at a
(45°, 30°)
angle. The corrugated parallel
plates shall be constructed of 10 gauge minimum thick carbon steel
and shall be removable from steel corrugated plate pack housing.
Plate pack shall be as close to the inlet pipe as possible to
effect coalescence of the oil particles as soon as possible.
A sludge baffle shall be installed
(12", 8")
in height and located directly
below the separator access manway for ease of maintenance.
The discharge pipe shall be installed
at the outlet end of the separator, located at the furthest diagonal
point distant from the inlet, (6",
4") from the bottom
of the separator and tack welded or supported to the end plate
of the separator. The outlet shall be a inch 150 lb. flat faced
flanged connection.
* (Model OWS) -- The separator
shall be equipped with one (1) (30",
24") I.D. manhole
UL approved complete with extension to within 1' 0" of grade,
gasket, cover and bolts. (Note: in non-traffic area, manway can
be extended above grade.)
* (Model POWS) -- Separator shall
be furnished with an oleophilic oil coalescer designed to intercept
oil droplets down to 20 microns in size. The polypropylene media
shall be 6" thick and come housed within a 304 stainless
steel frame with lifting hook and retrieval arm.
Separators equipped with an oleophilic
coalescer must include access to completely remove and reinstall
the coalescer from grade without entering the separator vessel.
If coalescer is in multiple pieces, separate channels must be
provided for each piece and the width and length of the access
manway must be greater than or equal to the total cumulative width
and length of the oleophilic coalescer to facilitate easy removal
and reinstallation during maintenance operations.
Separator shall be furnished with
fittings for vent, waste oil removal and gauge. Separator shall
include lifting lugs located at the balance points.
Submit prototype test report information
that demonstrates the ability of proposed separator to meet performance
requirements called for in this specification. Samples must have
been performed by an independent test laboratory and separator
design and symmetry must be similar to unit proposed. Testing
time period shall have lasted a minimum of three (3) tank volume
changes with continuous water flow and continuous oil injection
in the influent. Starting and stopping of the influent flow is
unacceptable. Influent oil concentrations must be a minimum of
3000 ppm.
Accessories - Note: this listing
includes some of our standard accessories, contact McTighe for
details and specifications on equipment not listed below.
* (High Oil Alarm) -- A solid
state oil alarm indicating system shall be provided by the separator
manufacturer and shall consist of one (1) (NEMA 4 or NEMA 4/7)
control panel A and one (1) stainless steel oil interface level
sensor. Control panel shall include alarm light, alarm horn and
silencer. Level sensor must be UL approved intrinsically safe.
* (Automatic Oil Pump-out) --
An automatic oil pump-out system shall be provided by the separator
manufacturer and shall consist of one (1) (NEMA 4 or NEMA 4/7)
control panel B, one (1) stainless steel level sensor, and one
(1) self-priming, centrifugal pump with a hp, phase, 60 Hz, explosion
proof motor to provide gpm at ft of head. System must be designed
to prevent the transfer of water to storage.
* (Inlet Shut-off Valve) -- Separator
must include an automatic inlet shut-off valve consisting of a
butterfly valve with extension stem and torque tube and a NEMA
4/7 electric actuator with manual override. Valve must not be
placed in the separator discharge piping which can cause flood-out
and/or pressurization of the separator. Manual oil stop valves
will not be acceptable.
* (Automatic Water Pump-out) --
Separator must include an automatic water pump-out system and
shall consist of one (1) (NEMA 4 or NEMA 4/7) control panel B,
one (1) water level sensor, and one (1) (or two (2) pumps for
duplex system) submersible pump with a hp, phase, 60 Hz, explosion
proof motor to provide gpm at ft of head. Pump must be installed
in an integral water compartment on the end of the oil-water separator.
Compartment must include a UL approved manway with extension,
gasket, cover, bolts and be properly sized to remove and reinstall
submersible water pump. Provide guide rails or cables mounted
in access manway for removal and reinstallation of pump from grade.
Check valve must be placed in pump discharge piping.
* (Sludge compartment paragraph
to be inserted under Construction specification section) Separator
shall include an integral solids interceptor on the inlet end
of the oil-water separator for collecting and storing sludge and
debris. Compartment must include a UL approved manway with extension,
gasket, cover, bolts for access and solids removal. Solids interceptor
design must not allow oil to accumulate in the interceptor.
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